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Guwahati's air today: where the smoke is coming from

Guwahati's smoke report

Loading today's air reading…

The air over Guwahati is almost still right now (under 3 km/h, 30 October, 08:15 IST), so smoke from the city's own sources and from nearby fires can build up instead of blowing away. 20 fires were seen within 250 km in the 24 hours to 30 October, 04:18 IST.

Ranks among the cities with pages here that have any of each: #1 has the most.

Map of the fires around the city, last 24 hours

Each dot is one fire a NASA satellite saw. The wind is calm, so there is no upwind side: smoke from fires on every side can drift in and settle over the city. Red dots are likely crop burning, brown dots other fires. Tap a dot for the village and the time.

north: 00north-east: 1818east: 22south-east: 00south: 00south-west: 00west: 00north-west: 00NESWcalm

Fires within 250 km in the last 24 hours, by direction. The wind is calm, so no side is upwind. Tap a direction to pick out its fires on the map.

What satellites see around Guwahati

What satellites and surveys see around the city. Each is a different measure, so they can't be added up into shares of the air.

Fires around Guwahati in the last 30 days

The busiest of the last 29 days was 26 October, with 43 fire spots within 250 km, 3 of them within 50 km.

30 September: no data30 September1 October: 2 · 02 October: 4 · 03 October: 3 · 24 October: 3 · 05 October: 1 · 06 October: 5 · 07 October: 3 · 18 October: 4 · 09 October: 1 · 010 October: 9 · 011 October: 19 · 312 October: 31 · 013 October: 9 · 114 October: 24 · 015 October: 20 · 115 October16 October: 22 · 017 October: 19 · 018 October: 8 · 219 October: 15 · 320 October: 12 · 121 October: 20 · 422 October: 40 · 123 October: 25 · 124 October: 16 · 025 October: 16 · 126 October: 43 · 327 October: 27 · 128 October: 40 · 129 October: 23 · 029 October43

within 250 km   within 50 km

464fire spots within 250 km in the last 29 days
26of them within 50 km
12%of the last 7 days' fires within 250 km were on farmland, the pattern of crop-residue burning

A fire spot is one fire seen on a day, however many satellites saw it (Pakistan-time days). The archive runs every day from 1 October 2026; before that it holds only the October-November seasons.

NO₂ pollution in Guwahati: traffic, industry and power plants

Over the last 14 days the air over Guwahati held 1.52 times the region's usual level of nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), #38 of 58 cities.

1×30 September: 1.44×1 October: 1.42×2 October: 1.41×5 October: 1.47×8 October: 1.5×11 October: 1.47×13 October: 1.48×16 October: 1.46×19 October: 1.45×22 October: 1.42×25 October: 1.53×27 October: 1.51×28 October: 1.52×30 September28 October

The strongest NO₂ peak within 35 km was 1.7 times the usual level, in the city itself, the pattern of a city's traffic.

From Sentinel-5P's TROPOMI instrument via NASA's GIBS tiles, which publish NO₂ as colour bands: a level here is good to about one band. NO₂ in big cities comes mostly from vehicle engines; peaks are named after what is nearby, which suggests a source but doesn't measure one. NO₂ window 15 October to 28 October 2026.

Landfills

Satellites and aircraft have measured methane rising from Adabari, 6 km from the centre, 5 times, about 250 kg an hour. That puts it #43 of the 58 measured landfills in Pakistan and India.

Adabari from above, 6 km south-west of the centre
Satellite view: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics
5methane plumes measured
17 March 2026last measured
1landfills and dump sites mapped within 50 km

Rank among the 58 landfill records with a measured rate in Carbon Mapper's data for Pakistan and India (this extract covers only these two countries). Rates are Carbon Mapper's automatic per-plume estimates; landfill methane also carries the smell and smoke of burning rubbish.

Power plants and industry

No fossil-fuel power plant is mapped within 50 km of Guwahati, but 67 industrial areas are.

Within 50 km of the city centre, on either side of the border. These are lists of what is there, not measures of how much each adds to the air.

Every mapped source within 50 km of Guwahati

Tap a layer to hide it, or a site for its name.

Brick-kiln surveys, OpenStreetMap, Carbon Mapper and NASA FIRMS, on either side of the border. These map what is there, not how much each adds to the air. /sites/ · Site lists built 26 October 2026.

Fires around Guwahati this season compared with past years

Fire spots within 250 km of Guwahati from 1 October to 29 October, each year. These count Suomi NPP alone, so every year is measured by the same instrument and the years compare fairly (the 30-day chart above counts all five satellites, three VIIRS and two MODIS, so its numbers are higher).

2019: 262620192020: 303020202021: 363620212022: 424220222023: 343420232024: 111120242025: 555520252026: 184184*2026 (so far)

* 2026: 1 day without Suomi NPP data: a floor

Guwahati against the other cities

Each strip holds the cities with pages here that have any of it, the most on the left; the red mark is Guwahati. They are different measures, so a high rank on one isn't a larger share of the air than a high rank on another.

Fire spots within 250 km, last 24 hours (20)#44 of 57
Fire spots within 250 km, last 30 days (464)#52 of 58
NO₂, times the usual level (14 days) (1.52×)#38 of 58
Landfill methane within 50 km (250 kg/h)#30 of 34
Industrial areas within 50 km (67)#36 of 58

All the rankings: city rankings

Send this to someone in Guwahati

Pasted into WhatsApp or X, the link shows this map of the fires and the wind, redrawn every few hours.

Guwahati: the last 24 hours of fires within 250 km and the wind

Guwahati air today: where the smoke is coming from
hamarihawa.org

All the numbers

Every table behind this page.

Fires within 250 km by direction, last 24 hours
From theFires
north0
north-east18
east2
south-east0
south0
south-west0
west0
north-west0
Fires within 250 km in the last 7 days
DistrictProvince or stateCountryDistanceFiresOn farmland
West KamengArunachal PradeshIndia149 km560%
Karbi AnglongAssamIndia173 km150%
ChirangAssamIndia149 km1346%
KokrajharAssamIndia167 km1331%
DhubriAssamIndia157 km120%
BiswanathAssamIndia174 km1127%
UdalguriAssamIndia84 km933%
West Khasi HillsMeghalayaIndia84 km90%
West Karbi AnglongAssamIndia109 km70%
BarpetaAssamIndia79 km617%
Fires around Guwahati this season compared with past years
SeasonFire spots
201926
202030
202136
202242
202334
202411
202555
2026 (so far)184 (1 day without Suomi NPP data: a floor)
Landfill methane records
SiteMethanePlumes seenLast seenRank
Adabari (Kamrup Metropolitan, India, 6 km)250 kg/h517 March 202643 of 58

Rank among the 58 landfill records with a measured rate in Carbon Mapper's data for Pakistan and India (this extract covers only these two countries). Rates are Carbon Mapper's automatic per-plume estimates; landfill methane also carries the smell and smoke of burning rubbish.

Every measure and rank

Where Guwahati stands among the 58 cities with pages here, on each measure. They are different measures, so a high rank on one isn't a larger share of the air than a high rank on another.

MeasureGuwahatiRank
Fire spots within 250 km, last 30 days46452 of 58
NO₂, times the usual level (14 days)1.52×38 of 58
Landfill methane within 50 km250 kg/h30 of 34
Measured plant CO₂ within 50 kmnone measured–
Brick kilns within 50 km––
Industrial areas within 50 km6736 of 58
Always-hot sites within 50 km0–
Ranks on today's fires

Guwahati's place among the cities, on the numbers that change with each satellite pass.

  • Fire spots upwind, last 24 hours: calm wind, no upwind direction
  • Fire spots within 250 km, last 24 hours: 44 of 57
  • Fire spots within 250 km, last 7 days: 49 of 58

All the rankings: city rankings

Questions about Guwahati's air

Where is Guwahati's smoke coming from today?

The air over Guwahati is almost still right now (under 3 km/h, 30 October, 08:15 IST), so smoke from the city's own sources and from nearby fires can build up instead of blowing away. 20 fires were seen within 250 km in the 24 hours to 30 October, 04:18 IST.

Are crop fires burning near Guwahati?

In the last 24 hours NASA's satellites saw 20 fire spots within 250 km of Guwahati, and 464 in the last 30 days. Satellites only see what is burning as they pass, and not under cloud.

How bad is traffic pollution in Guwahati?

Over the 14 days 15 October to 28 October 2026, nitrogen dioxide in the air over Guwahati (within 15 km) was about 1.52 times the usual level of the surrounding region, roughly 1.68 ×10¹⁵ molecules/cm². Of the 58 cities with enough clear days, it ranks 38.

Which landfills near Guwahati release methane?

Carbon Mapper has measured methane plumes from Adabari (250 kg/h).

Every number on this page is also in machine-readable form (JSON).

More about Guwahati

Nearby cities: Kolkata (524 km), Patna (663 km), Ranchi (720 km), Varanasi (882 km)

Fires up to 30 October, 04:18 IST. This page updates every 15 minutes. Upwind is a guide, not proof: smoke can travel further than 250 km, the wind turns during the day, and satellites can't see fires under cloud. A fire spot is one fire, about 375 m across, however many satellites saw it. Fires: NASA FIRMS (VIIRS and MODIS). Wind: Open-Meteo's weather model. Air: Copernicus CAMS model estimates, which read low in winter.